Imarike yezixhobo zonyango zehlabathi iyaqhubeka nokugcina ukukhula okuzinzileyo
Ushishino lwezixhobo zonyango lulwazi olunzulu kunye noshishino olunemali eninzi kwiinkalo zobugcisa obuphezulu obufana ne-bioengineering, ulwazi lwe-elektroniki kunye ne-imaging yezonyango.Njengoshishino olusakhulayo olucwangcisiweyo olunxulumene nobomi bomntu kunye nempilo, phantsi kwemfuno enkulu kunye nezinzile kwimarike, ishishini lezixhobo zonyango zehlabathi ligcine ukukhula okulungileyo ixesha elide.Ngo-2020, isikali sezixhobo zonyango zehlabathi sadlula i-US500 yeebhiliyoni zeedola.
Ngo-2019, imakethi yezixhobo zonyango zehlabathi iqhubekile nokugcina ukukhula okuzinzileyo.Ngokobalo lwe-e-share yesixhobo sotshintshiselwano lwezixhobo zonyango, imakethi yezixhobo zonyango zehlabathi ngo-2019 yayizibhiliyoni zeedola ezingama-452.9 zeedola, kunye nokonyuka konyaka nge-5.87%.
Imarike yaseTshayina inendawo enkulu yophuhliso kunye nesantya sokukhula ngokukhawuleza
Imarike yezixhobo zonyango yasekhaya iya kugcina izinga lokukhula kwe-20%, kunye nendawo enkulu yentengiso kwixesha elizayo.Umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zonyango kunye neziyobisi eChina kuphela ngu-0.35: 1, ungaphantsi kakhulu kunomlinganiselo wehlabathi we-0.7: 1, kwaye ungaphantsi kwinqanaba le-0.98: 1 kumazwe aphuhlileyo kunye nemimandla eYurophu nase-United States. States.Ngenxa yeqela elikhulu labathengi, ukwanda kwemfuno yezempilo kunye nenkxaso esebenzayo karhulumente, indawo yophuhliso yentengiso yezixhobo zonyango yaseTshayina ibanzi kakhulu.
Imakethi yezixhobo zonyango yaseTshayina ibonise ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Ngo-2020, isikali semakethi yezixhobo zonyango zaseTshayina yayimalunga ne-734.1 yeebhiliyoni zeeYuan, ngokunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-18.3%, kufutshane namaxesha amane okukhula kwezixhobo zonyango zehlabathi, kwaye zigcinwe kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokukhula.I-China ibe yindawo yesibini yentengiso yezixhobo zonyango emhlabeni emva kwe-United States.Kuqikelelwa ukuba kule minyaka mihlanu izayo, umyinge wokukhula komndilili wonyaka wenqanaba lemarike kwindawo yesixhobo iya kuba malunga ne-14%, kwaye iya kudlula iitriliyoni zeeYuan ngo-2023.